Origins
凪
nagi
a calm sea
ORIGIN · SOURCED MADE IN JAPAN

The kanji where the wind stops

𠘨wind (outer part of 風)
+
止stop
= 凪

Start with 風, the kanji for wind. Keep its outer frame and take away what is inside. Then put 止, stop, in the empty space.

Wind, stopped. That is 凪, nagi: the calm when the wind dies and the sea goes flat. Dictionaries mark it as a kokuji, a kanji made in Japan.

止 itself has a long history. Its oldest form was a drawing of a footprint, and it later came to mean to stay or to stop.

Japanese speaks of a morning nagi and an evening nagi. The whole character takes six strokes: two for the wind frame, four for stop.

What we don’t claimThe frame 𠘨 is not a separate everyday character; it is the outside of 風. We don't make any claim about how the character is used in China.

Sources

  1. Kanjipedia, 凪
  2. Wiktionary, 凪
  3. Kanjipedia, 止
  4. Kotobank (Digital Daijisen / Nipponica), 凪
  5. Wiktionary, 止

Checked 2026-09-26. The story above is in our own words. Spotted a mistake? Tell us on Instagram.

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